Showing posts with label concussions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label concussions. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Miscellaneous Minutiae, 6/19/2012

Initiate Week 3 of Operation Don't Talk About Playoffs/Realignment/General College Football Bureaucratic Tomfoolery. Let's see if I can succeed in not passive-agressively hinting that the SEC should secede and leave the rest of us alone falling into the trap that is "thinking that any meaningful discussion about these topics can be had."


This is where we talk about "The Michigan Difference" sans irony. Regardless of how you feel about the recent uptick in "ban college football" sentiment, one thing is obvious: head injuries and head trauma are serious things which demand serious attention. It is of course not entirely clear what the scope of head injuries may be, especially in light of the tragic suicides of football players (such as Dave Duerson, Junior Seau, and UPenn's Owen Thomas)...of course, correlation is not causation. However, I would argue that it is much better to express so called "undue" concern over something such as this as opposed to a paucity of it. Nonchalantly tsk-tsking at those who might want to worry about this sort of thing--even those who perhaps inaccurately want to ascribe a causal relationship between concussions and depression, suicide, etc.--does not make that person more of a man.

Saving you any further pontification, it's important to note that various entities are taking this issue seriously. Of course, Michigan seems to be one such entity that is leading the way in concussion research:
Michigan is the only Big Ten football team with a full-time staffer dedicated to head injuries. Kutcher, who was hired by the university's medical school in 2003 and began working as a part-time volunteer with the athletic department shortly after that, said he isn't aware of another FBS team that employs someone such as himself.
That has helped propel the Wolverines to the frontier of concussion research, protocol and prevention.
"Leaders and best" and whatnot. As gratifying as success on the football field is, it's things like this that make you truly proud of the U. One of the more topical points in the article touches on concussion prevention:
Michigan also is working to prevent concussions from happening in the first place. That starts with outfitting players with proper equipment, such as a well-fit helmet.
Quarterback Denard Robinson switched helmets before last season, for example. After meeting with equipment manager Jon Falk, Robinson, a dual-threat quarterback who has averaged 18.3 carries per game as a starter and is susceptible to withering collisions because of his speed, elected to swap his Riddell for a better-fitting -- and, in his case, safer -- Schutt.
 It is a little bit terrifying that we know so relatively little about concussions (and even the brain itself) in the year 2012, a year which carries vague notions of progress even while we are still in the dark with respect to so many pressing matters. It speaks to the ridiculous complexity of the thing we call a brain, the internal software that drives all of our actions and, throughout the average football game, finds itself rattling against the hard walls of the skull dozens of times. In any case, good on the U for helping to take the lead in this, because this is not an issue that will (or should) go away as long as "student-athletes" are not getting paid.

RIP Bob Chappuis. You already know about this by now, but Michigan great Bob Chappuis, of the 1947 "Mad Magicians," passed away last week. Chappuis's career was obviously before my time, but his exploits were truly something at which to marvel.

Odds are, you, like me, are not even close to being old enough to truly understand who Bob Chappuis was; sadly, most of us can only attempt to cobble together some sort of understanding in a second-hand nature, like attempting to explain a sunset to a blind man.

Acquired understanding is awkward and not nearly as satisfying as having been there, but it is something nonetheless. It is primarily for this reason that I think a site like MVictors is an unbelievable treasure as a source of historical recollection, one whose value cannot be understated. MVictors, like any other source of historical scholarship, attempts--and very obviously succeeds--to provide a colorful, well-defined, and edifying lifeline to the past, a past which the average fan may not have the ability with which to connect.

People will often discredit Michigan's accomplishments as a football program because "who cares about anything that happened before this point which I arbitrarily determined is the point at which things starter to matter or count." This people are not only extremely misguided, they are depriving themselves of a vast and tremendous history. Will this era of college football be rendered "meaningless" by the generations of the distant future? Assuming that college football will still be played well into the twilight of this century, I would hope that the answer is no. If that is in fact the case, then there is no reason to discredit or scoff at the college football world before 1950 (or whatever arbitrary date it is that people often to use). 

Bob Chappuis and many other Michigan football players of that era were not only multi-sport stars, they went and fought "over there," only to come back and keep playing football at a very high levelThink about how ridiculous and amazing and compelling that is. Think about how different things once were. The Michigan community has lost a by all accounts great football player and an even better man...RIP. 

Feldman on MSU's OL, Denard. Two points of interest from Feldman's recent mailbag. First, Feldman puts Denard at #5 on his Heisman list for 2012 (tied with Landry Jones), which, okay whatever. It's the Heisman. The more important point comes via his answer to a question regarding the Boise State-MSU game and their respective QB situations: 
The decided advantage goes to Michigan State. The reason: The Spartans return the much better defense. BSU has two starters returning on D. MSU has eight. The Spartans also are set up better to rely on their ground game with Le'Veon Bell and arguably the Big Ten's top O-line.
I mention this if for no other reason than to say man oh man how quickly perception changes sometimes. Remember how after last year's MSU-ND game we are all banking on the fact that the MSU offensive line was not very good? Well, not only did they push Michigan's front 7 around last year (despite the Spartans not really being a great rushing team most of the year), they seemed to get better as the year went on. I got to thinking about Feldman's "best in the Big Ten" assessment and it definitely holds water. 

 Michigan will have a solid if still undersized line; I feel pretty comfortable about the tackles but the guys on the interior present some question marks. Ohio State has to replace Adams, Brewster, and Shugarts, while also attempting to transition to Urban Meyer's power spread offense. Otherwise, Wisconsin seems like the primary competition for best OL in the conference. As always, I'm sure they will continue the tradition of gargantuan offensive linemen, even on the heels of the departures of standouts like Kevin Zeitler, Josh Oglesby, and Peter Konz. 

It's anybody's guess how good the Spartan OL will actually be, but, as a general note, it's pretty crazy how perception has shifted from "that OL is a complete and utter sieve" circa September 2011 to "hey, that OL might be the best in the conference" circa right about now. If anything, this is an example of how continuity and a certain lineup merely accumulating starts as a group can lead to marked improvement...not exactly earth-shattering news, I know. 

In other news: heroball is still stupid. I always feel ridiculously hypocritical when railing against the aesthetics-destroying monstrosity that is heroball, mostly because I grew up watching and celebrating the exploits of one Michael Jeffrey Jordan. Still, it is important to remember that even MJ passed the ball in key moments. It's okay, guys...LBJ passing the ball to an open Udonis Haslem for a 15-footer will not bring on the Apocalypse: 

Eight-year-old me: WOOO MJ YEAH SPACE JAM IS MY FAVORITE MOVIE EVERRRR WHAT NO WHY ARE YOU PASSING WHY WHY WH--AHHH STEVE KERR YOU ARE MY FAVORITE PLAYER OF ALL TIME I'M GOING TO GO PLAY WITH SOME POGS AND WATCH NICKELODEON NOW.

Anyway, the WSJ is the latest to take on the beast that is heroball, in light of the recent uptick in late game heroball situations:
A star who doesn't take charge in the final seconds can come under fire. During the      Eastern Conference finals, as Miami's LeBron James drove toward the basket with time expiring in a knotted Game 4 against Boston, he didn't shoot—passing the ball instead to teammate Udonis Haslem, who missed. After the Heat lost the game in overtime, James drew fire from fans and analysts because he hadn't taken the shot himself. Very few people seemed to care that James had three Boston defenders collapsing on him.
If my memory serves me correctly, you could argue that it was actually four defenders collapsing on LeBron, which makes all the pro-heroball squawking seem even more insane. In any case, as these late game win-it-or-lose-it situations seems to be on the rise, it will be interesting to see how players, coaches, fans, and the media evolve--or devolve--with respect to the viability or heroball. 


The most eye-popping stat in the article is the fact that LeBron has supposedly only taken a mere 18% of Miami's "clutch" shots this season; as a general point, it's amazing how perception and reality can often resemble a train run off its tracks. 


Northwestern basketball lands 2012 7-footer. Northwestern basketball recently acquired the commitment of Sudanese big man Chier Ajou. Lake The Posts writes
Ajou is a native of Sudan and is also the cousin of Bulls forward Luol Deng. Northwestern basketball fans have been smarting after a pair of basketball recruiting snags, namely the lack of admission of 2012 recruit and sharpshooter Mislav Brzoja and the parting of ways with 2013 recruit Milos Kostic. Ajou has had quite a tragic backstory according to the Chicago Tribune which reference the fact he lost and two brothers in the war in Sudan and his father past away as well (however those details are less clear) before moving to the US in 2008.
As expressed in the comments, there seems to be some concern as to whether or not Ajou will even qualify academically. In light of Northwestern's denial of Croatian guard Mislav Brzoja on academic grounds, this seems a bit odd (especially for a school like Northwestern). Brzoja supposedly had a 4.0 at Trader's Point Christian Academy in Indiana, but his cumulative GPA was already essentially torpedoed by less than stellar academic performance in his native Croatia. I don't much care for speculation regarding the grades of football or basketball recruits, particularly since so much misinformation often exists when it comes to this sort of thing. 


At the same time, Ajou's journey will be one to follow as an example of how a school that generally places academics above athletics goes about handling academically borderline prospects. As a general aside, I've noticed many Wildcat fans expressing the sentiment of late--on 
Northwestern blogs, message boards, etc.--that typically goes something along the lines of "see, even we sometimes admit borderline cases in spite of what our reputation would otherwise indicate." 


Schools like Northwestern are still a cut above almost everyone in the FBS when it comes to academic standards in athletics,* but it's interesting to see that this sort of thing even happens at NU. As someone who will be attending grad school at Northwestern this fall, it will be interesting to monitor the differences between Michigan and Northwestern when it comes to perception vs. reality vis-a-vis the stringency of academic standards in athletics.


*Yes, Michigan fans...I hate to break it to you, but we are not in Northwestern's league in this respect.

More? It's OSU week over at Maize n Brew. More good stuff about Mark Donnal on the heels of his performance at the NBPA camp (via UMHoops)...for some reason, I have a feeling that he's going to eventually replace JMo as the non-star Wolverine who I somewhat irrationally enjoy watching play the game. 

Thursday, May 3, 2012

Revisiting Gladwell

I was going to make this a mere bullet point before it ballooned to practically Terry Bowden-esque proportions. In any case, it's an important enough topic to talk about at some length at least one time. 

When I wrote the other day that I was mostly dismissing Gladwell's points about the nature of the game of football, I quickly realized that I was more than a little hasty in doing so, in addition to feeling a certain amount of guilt. One could still make some sort of argument--invoking notions of free will, "assumption of risk," and other behavioral/emotional explanations, i.e. "they like doing it"--against some of Gladwell's points, some being more valid or persuasive than others. For what it's worth, I have not read any of his work, so my vague understanding of his place in the cultural and intellectual marketplace is entirely based on what I've read others say about him on message boards, in the media, etc. In short, I have no biases or prejudices against his style of thought because I don't know what that may or may not entail. In the case of this debate about college football, that's probably a good thing.

Dave Duerson (Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)

No matter where your beliefs lie across the spectrum (ranging from "ban the game completely" to "it's fine as is"), it should be fairly clear that this is a discussion that needs to be had, and Gladwell is doing his part in pushing this discussion forward. It's a discussion that should've been seriously had a while ago, to be honest, but given that the science is only somewhat recently starting to catch up to the game with any comprehensiveness or specificity (re: concussion research), perhaps the people of the 70s, 80s and 90s get a pass. In 2012? Not so much.

Here are some things that do not add to the discussion:

  • Dismissing Gladwell because he's any one of the following is pointless: liberal, Ivory Tower academic, one-percenter, snooty, a pansy (and all other related forms of that particular pejorative), etc. You get the idea. This is what they call ad hominem, and, like I said the other day, is basically like Ogre screaming NERRRDDSSSSSS. He may well be any number of those things, for better or worse, but part of being an adult is separating the man from the idea or the sentiment. This is difficult for many people. I've often found that people react in such a way when they're presented with a kernel of truth that is somewhat inconvenient for their respective worldviews. 
  • Citing players' salaries (or college scholarships) as a reason why we shouldn't spend too much time thinking about this: ridiculous, obviously. 
  • Throwing your hands up and saying "well, nothing we can do about it." There is, actually, although what that is in practice can, and will, be debated extensively. 
  • Continuing to hold up some sort of "assumption of risk" as a catch-all magic wand of exoneration for both the NFL and college football. The whole point of all this is that: a) the people in charge of the game and the people that play it don't exactly know what the repercussions of serious head trauma related to playing football may or may not be and b) the NFL's practices, from the employment of team doctors with a significant conflict of interest to the NFL's use of discredited science until relatively recently indicates that the league that is certainly not without blame. Saying that the players "know what they're getting themselves into" is just a bit disingenuous, regardless of how much money they make. Heck, the NFL didn't even admit or acknowledge long-term concussion effects until a couple of years ago. 
  • Saying something along the lines of "I played and I had X many concussions and I'm just fine" is silly because you probably did not play in either college or the pros. Also, you are just some guy on the Internet. Also also, using the aforementioned as a way to discredit the toughness of modern football players is doubly insane. When human beings are accepting death over life, of their own volition, primarily as a result of injuries sustained while playing a game, it's not only extremely petty but incredibly offensive to casually dismiss their pains. 
  • What equates to basically a THEY TOOK OUR JERBS reaction regarding his point that college football should be "banned." Upon closer inspection, I think that that was probably just an attention-grabber and not actually his primary assertion or goal. In fact, he does basically say he would at minimum suffer college football if players were paid. Whether or not this is logistically possible or fundamentally desirable for universities can be debated, but it seems that player safety is his issue, not some crusade against the ruffians that deign to play and watch the low-brow spectacle that is college football. In any case, football will *never be banned as long as more transparently brutal sports like MMA and even boxing, in its lesser unpopularized state, are extant. The question is how can the game go on without continuing to compromise player safety, and if the answer is "it cannot" then the game will either gradually decline in importance or alter its face to the point that it resembles another game entirely (i.e. the football of "back in the day"). 
*Well, probably never. Never say never, as they say. 
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I don't claim to have all of the answers or know where the game should go from here at either the amateur or the professional level. However, it is pretty obvious that something needs to change. The last point that Gladwell made was perhaps the most important one, although many will misconstrue it, and that is his reference to the ethics of watching football. As I get older and older, it has become increasingly difficult to enjoy this game that is so inherently flawed. The "student-athlete" doesn't exist, really, and the system of deciding a champion is absurdist nonsense, trading the Bowl Alliance's vaguely anarchist jib for the BCS's transparently hypercapitalist/corporate way of doing things. Despite it all, I still watch because, up to this point, I have firmly believed that college football is the best brand of sport there is (warts and all). 

At the very least, these indignities damage things that aren't tangible, like our sense of feeling okay about all of this or Team X's claim to a title in a given year, like Auburn in 2004, Utah in 2008, and TCU in 2010. This concussion issue is a different thing entirely, and for obvious reasons. It is flesh and blood and life and death. 

Of course, most of the sports-related head trauma discussion has revolved around the professional leagues, namely the NFL and the NHL, what with the latter's fighters and brawlers and grinders and goons. Both leagues have attempted to reform, to draw a line in the sand by saying you can't do this or that on the field of play (or the ice). For the NFL, as ESPN has been telling you non-stop since the story broke--when it's taken a second off from talking about Tim Tebow or the Boston Red Sox clubhouse--the Saints bounty saga has shone additional light on the issue of player safety, a light that will prove beneficial for the ongoing reformation of the game. 



Yes, a lot of this has discussed the theme of head trauma/CTE and its causes/effects for pro athletes, but we should be wary in assuming that this is not something that plagues the college game as well. Steven Threet and Owen Thomas are just two examples of concussions either ending a career, or, in Thomas's case, leading to the early stages of CTE at the age of 21. These are just a couple of examples, of which there are certainly many more. Let's not forget that the accumulated pain and head trauma caused by subconcussive hits don't typically become physiologically apparent until later on in life. It is a harrowing thought, but keep that in mind when a player for a team you like sustains a second, third, or fourth concussion. As a fan of a the Chicago Blackhawks, I've seen a professional medical staff let players (Brent Seabrook, Marcus Kruger) return to the ice far too soon after a concussion, after which it became plainly obvious that the guy still wasn't "all there", or whatever innocuous euphemism people use to describe these sorts of injuries. The Blackhawks aren't the only team that have been either incompetent or imprudent in dealing with concussions; in fact, it seems to be the norm across all sports. After all, while your star is sitting, other teams are racking up wins, points, and jersey sale dollars while yours go on the downswing. Despite the facade of amateurism, even the college game is a thriving business in the end. 


After sustaining the above hit, Kruger not only didn't immediately head to the "quiet room," he missed only a single game before returning, only to shortly thereafter "shockingly" have the dreaded "concussion symptoms" pop up after his next outing. This is just one example from one season in one sport; sadly, there have probably been thousands of instances of this sort of injudiciousness on the part of professional teams, and it stands to reason that the same sort of thing happens with regularity on the amateur level. I mean, just watch college football on any Saturday this fall and you're likely to see (or hear about it afterward) at least one case of a mistreated concussion case. 

While I don't have much use for Gladwell's comparison of college football to dog-fighting, I will say that the issue of concussions draws to mind the same themes regarding tobacco use. Football players taking a lifetime's worth of subconcussive blows as a product of playing the game from Pop Warner all the way through high school (and, for some, college and the pros) is akin to the longtime tobacco user that doesn't think his or her day is coming. Knowing the risks, millions of people still smoke, partially because the immediate specter of disease and death isn't right there before them. What's one more cigarette? Sure, there does not exist a common denominator of addiction in this analogy (although you could argue that some football players are in fact addicted to the concept of the big hit...many in fact have said that, outright), but I think it's a useful comparison in that the responses to both ills have been similar in their tragic slowness. The football world is essentially stuck in its very own "it's the 1960s and we're just discovering how bad cigarettes really are and now we're going to do something about it" period vis-a-vis concussions and dangerous, illegal hits. 

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At the risk of running on too much longer, it is clear that the game is going to change; it has to. Additionally, it seems unlikely that the game of football won't experience some sort of decline in popularity in the coming years. While it is easy to make fun of Gladwell for using Wilbon of all people as an example of "even this sports guy won't let his kid play football", many others across the great wide Internets are having the same reaction. I don't have a kid, but if I did, it would getting incredibly difficult to rationalize allowing a child to play a game that has the ability to ruin him before he even gets the chance to fully develop. You could say that it's mostly an issue at the professional level, and you'd be right except there have been cases of CTE at lower levels of football (as linked above with the UPenn case). It becomes a risky game, and if you let a child play, at what point do you decide that it has become too dangerous? Middle school? High School? What if he gets a scholarship to play football in college...do you say no to that? Given the aforementioned game of risk, it's clear that many parents will simply push their kids toward other sports. 

Instead of fighting against the current, fans of the game should accept that this is something that has been ignored or, at best, dealt with insufficiently or on a superficial level. Whether or not this leads to players being paid, new (old?) helmets, and the non-existence of the game as a whole, we know that something needs to change. The game of football has changed countless times before and it will change again. Even our lexicon, the language of the "big hit," is probably in for a paddlin'. 

When a player is hit hard, they say that his "bell was wrung." A brain is not a bell, and the effects of the percussional strike--the big hit--often reverberate ceaselessly and harmfully into the future. Unlike the bell, which is struck and makes noise for a short time, the brain when struck feels it and stores it, only to be felt again later down the line, an unseen ticking time-bomb.